What is Sin?
Greek: hamartia (ἁμαρτία) - 'missing the mark'
Any thought, word, or action that violates God's law and falls short of His perfect standard. Sin separates humanity from God and is the reason we need salvation through Christ.
Key Bible Verses
“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.”
Romans 3:23
“If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.”
1 John 1:9
“For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
Romans 6:23
Related Terms
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More Theology Terms
Grace
Unmerited favor from God; the free and undeserved gift of salvation that God offers to humanity through faith in Jesus Christ. Grace cannot be earned through works but is given freely by God's love.
Salvation
Deliverance from sin and its consequences through faith in Jesus Christ. Salvation includes forgiveness of sins, reconciliation with God, and the promise of eternal life.
Covenant
A solemn agreement or promise between God and His people. The Bible describes several covenants, including those with Noah, Abraham, Moses, and the New Covenant through Jesus Christ.
Faith
Complete trust and confidence in God and His promises. Biblical faith involves believing in what is not seen and acting on that belief. It is the foundation of the Christian life.