What is Repentance?
Greek: metanoia (μετάνοια) - 'change of mind'
A complete change of mind and heart that turns away from sin and toward God. True repentance involves genuine sorrow for sin and a commitment to live differently.
Key Bible Verses
“Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, that times of refreshing may come from the Lord.”
Acts 3:19
“Godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and leaves no regret.”
2 Corinthians 7:10
“There will be more rejoicing in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons.”
Luke 15:7
Related Terms
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More Theology Terms
Grace
Unmerited favor from God; the free and undeserved gift of salvation that God offers to humanity through faith in Jesus Christ. Grace cannot be earned through works but is given freely by God's love.
Salvation
Deliverance from sin and its consequences through faith in Jesus Christ. Salvation includes forgiveness of sins, reconciliation with God, and the promise of eternal life.
Covenant
A solemn agreement or promise between God and His people. The Bible describes several covenants, including those with Noah, Abraham, Moses, and the New Covenant through Jesus Christ.
Faith
Complete trust and confidence in God and His promises. Biblical faith involves believing in what is not seen and acting on that belief. It is the foundation of the Christian life.